Marelli Holdings, a major global automotive supplier to Stellantis, Nissan, and Tesla, has filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in the United States as it seeks to restructure more than $700 million in unsecured debts. The June 10 filing comes amid ongoing financial pressure stemming from pandemic-era disruptions, strained liquidity, and steep tariffs that have battered the company’s import/export business model.
The bankruptcy petition, supported by approximately 80% of Marelli’s lenders, aims to convert existing debt into equity while maintaining operations. Marelli said it has secured $1.1 billion in debtor-in-possession financing to support day-to-day functions throughout the reorganization process, which could take months or years. The company stated it expects no operational disruptions and is working closely with suppliers to ensure continuity.
The Tokyo-based supplier listed Stellantis and Nissan as its largest unsecured creditors, with $454 million and $313 million owed, respectively. Other unsecured creditors include Bosch Group ($45 million), Mazda Motor Corp. ($30 million), and Tesla ($22 million). CEO David Slump cited “industry-wide market pressures,” COVID-19 fallout, and global tariffs as key reasons behind the filing, calling Chapter 11 “the best path” to address working capital gaps.
Founded in 1919 as a joint venture between Fiat and Ercole Marelli, the company was later renamed Magneti Marelli before merging with Calsonic Kansei under the ownership of private equity firm KKR in 2019. Over the past several years, Marelli has struggled with supply chain instability and global trade headwinds, particularly those stemming from Trump-era tariffs targeting automotive imports and exports.
The company’s bankruptcy filing noted that tariffs imposed on auto suppliers “severely affected” its operations, leading to long-term financial distress. Despite the challenges, Marelli maintains that its current restructuring strategy will strengthen its balance sheet and stabilize future performance.