Tesla’s vehicle sales in Europe dropped sharply in April, falling 49% year-over-year to just 7,261 units, according to data from the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association (ACEA). This decline contrasts sharply with the broader European battery electric vehicle (BEV) market, which grew at a 34.1% annual rate during the same period.
The slump follows several months of reputational challenges for Tesla, primarily driven by CEO Elon Musk’s political involvement with U.S. President Trump. In addition, protests at Tesla dealerships across Europe in March spotlighted a growing consumer backlash.
From January to April, Tesla’s sales in Europe declined by nearly 40% year-over-year. Although Tesla launched an upgraded Model Y this year, its overall lineup remains dated, with no new mass-market models introduced to counter intensifying competition.
Traditional automakers and aggressive Chinese manufacturers, notably BYD, have surged in the European market. BYD recently surpassed Tesla in sales of fully electric vehicles for the first time, marking a significant shift in the competitive landscape.
Furthermore, European consumers continue to favor hybrid electric vehicles, which combine smaller batteries with conventional internal combustion engines (ICE). Hybrids now make up just over 35% of the total European car market, according to ACEA. Tesla’s lineup consists solely of full-battery electric vehicles, limiting its appeal amid this trend.
Investor concerns have also mounted over Musk’s commitment to Tesla, given his political advisory role and leadership of the U.S. Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE). Musk told investors that his involvement with DOGE would decrease significantly by the end of May, but he indicated that he would still dedicate “a day or two per week” to government work. During an interview on May 20 at Bloomberg’s Qatar Economic Forum in Doha, Musk reaffirmed his commitment to lead Tesla for the next five years.